A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT establishing the consumer choice and investment act of 2009.
Whereas, the technology used to provide communications services has evolved and continues to evolve at an ever‑increasing pace; and
Whereas, the resulting competition between traditional telephone service providers, cable companies offering communications services, voice‑over Internet protocol (VoIP) providers, wireless communications service providers, and other communications service providers promotes and continues to promote additional consumer choices for these services; and
Whereas, traditional telephone service providers remain subject to certain antiquated statutory and regulatory restrictions that do not apply to other communications service providers; and
Whereas, this disparity may deprive consumers of traditional telephone companies of the full range of timely and competitive options and offerings that otherwise would be available to them; and
Whereas, the General Assembly finds that relaxing certain restrictions for traditional telephone companies will relieve consumers of unnecessary costs and burdens, encourage investment, and promote timely deployment of more innovative offerings at more competitive prices for customers; and
Whereas, in order to make the full range of competitive options and offerings available to consumers of communications services while maintaining inflation‑based price controls for those existing customers who currently receive and wish to continue receiving only stand‑alone basic residential lines from traditional telephone companies, the General Assembly hereby enacts the "Consumer Choice and Investment Act of 2009"; Now, therefore,
The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts:
SECTION 1.  G.S. 62‑133.5 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:
"(h)	Notwithstanding any other provision of this Chapter, upon the effective date of this subsection, a local exchange company that is subject to rate of return regulation or subject to another form of regulation authorized under this section may elect to have its rates, terms, and conditions for its services determined pursuant to the plan described in this subsection by filing notice of its intent to do so with the Commission, which election shall become effective immediately upon filing. This subsection shall only apply to a local exchange company for a franchise area or territory in which not less than ninety percent (90%) of the households in each local exchange have some combination of reliable wireless service and/or broadband service where the download speed is at least 1.5Mbps and the upload speed is at least 384Kbps.
(1)	Definitions. – The following definitions apply in this subsection:
a.	Local exchange company. – The same meaning as provided in G.S. 62‑3(16a).
b.	Preelection date. – The date immediately before the effective date of the local exchange company's election under this subsection.
c.	Single‑line basic residential service. – Single‑line residential flat rate basic voice grade local service with touch tone within a traditional local calling area that provides access to available emergency services and directory assistance, the capability to access interconnecting carriers, relay services, access to operator services, and one annual local directory listing (white pages or the equivalent).
d.	Stand‑alone basic residential line. – Single‑line basic residential service that is billed on a billing account that does not also contain another service, feature, or product that is sold by the local exchange company or an affiliate of the local exchange company and is billed on a recurring basis on the local exchange company's bill.
(2)	Beginning on the date that the local exchange company's election under this subsection becomes effective, stand‑alone basic residential lines that were in service on the preelection date will remain in service at the customer's discretion and the local exchange company may increase rates for those lines annually by a percentage that does not exceed the percentage increase over the prior year in the Gross Domestic Product Price Index as reported by the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, unless otherwise authorized by the Commission. With the sole exception of ensuring the local exchange company's compliance with the preceding sentence, the Commission shall not:
a.	Impose any requirements related to the terms, conditions, rates, or availability of any of the local exchange company's stand‑alone basic residential lines that were in service on the preelection date.
b.	Otherwise regulate any of the local exchange company's stand‑alone basic residential lines that were in service on the preelection date.
(3)	Except to the extent provided in subdivision (2) of this subsection, beginning on the date the local exchange company's election under this subsection becomes effective, the Commission shall not do either of the following:
a.	Impose any requirements related to the terms, conditions, rates, or availability of any of the local exchange company's retail services.
b.	Otherwise regulate any of the local exchange company's retail services including, without limitation, any stand‑alone basic residential lines put into service after the preelection date.
(4)	A local exchange company's election under this subsection does not affect the obligations of an incumbent local exchange carrier, as that term is defined by section 251 (h) of the Federal Telecommunications Act of 1996 (Act), under sections 251 and 252 of the Act or any Federal Communications Commission regulation relating to sections 251 and 252 of the Act, nor does it affect any authority of the Commission to act in accordance with federal or State laws or regulations including, without limitation, jurisdiction granted to set rates, terms, and conditions for access to unbundled network elements and to arbitrate and enforce interconnection agreements.
(5)	A local exchange company's election under this subsection does not affect the Commission's jurisdiction to enforce federal requirements on the local exchange company's marketing activities. However, the Commission may not adopt, impose, or enforce other requirements on the local exchange company's marketing activities.
(6)	A local exchange company's election, pursuant to the provisions of this subsection, does not affect the Commission's jurisdiction concerning the telecommunications relay service pursuant to G.S. 62‑157.
(7)	A local exchange company's election, pursuant to the provisions of this subsection, does not affect the Commission's jurisdiction concerning the Life Line or Link Up programs consistent with Federal Communications Commission rules, including, but not limited to, 47 C.F.R. § 54.403(a)(3), as amended from time to time, and relevant orders of the North Carolina Utilities Commission issued as of January 1, 2009.
(8)	A local exchange company's election, pursuant to the provisions of this subsection, does not affect the Commission's jurisdiction concerning universal service funding pursuant to G.S. 62‑110(f1).
(9)	A local exchange company's election, pursuant to the provisions of this subsection, does not affect the Commission's jurisdiction concerning carrier of last resort obligations pursuant to G.S. 62‑110.
(10)	A local exchange company's election, pursuant to the provisions of this subsection, does not prevent a consumer from seeking the assistance of the Public Staff of the North Carolina Utilities Commission to resolve a complaint with that local exchange company, as provided in G.S. 62‑73.1."
SECTION 2.  G.S. 62‑133.5 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:
"(i)	To the extent applicable, a competing local provider authorized by the Commission to do business under the provisions of G.S. 62‑110(f1) may also elect to have its rates, terms, and conditions for its services determined pursuant to the plan described in subsection (h) of this section."
SECTION 3.  G.S. 62‑133.5 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:
"(j)	Notwithstanding any other provision of this Chapter, the Commission has jurisdiction over matters concerning switched access and intercarrier compensation of a local exchange company that has elected to operate under price regulation."
SECTION 4.  G.S. 62‑133.5 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:
"(k)	To evaluate the affordability and quality of local exchange service provided to consumers in this State, a local exchange company or competing local provider that elects to have its rates, terms, and conditions for its services determined pursuant to the plan described in subsection (h) of this section shall make an annual report to the General Assembly on the state of its company's operations. The report shall be due 30 days after the close of each calendar year and shall cover the period from January 1 through December 31 of the preceding year. The report shall include the following:
(1)	An analysis of telecommunications competition by the local exchange company or competing local provider, including access line gain or loss and the impact on consumer choices from enactment of the Consumer Choice and Investment Act of 2009.
(2)	An analysis of service quality based on customer satisfaction studies from enactment of the Consumer Choice and Investment Act of 2009.
(3)	An analysis of the level of local exchange rates from enactment of the Consumer Choice and Investment Act of 2009."
SECTION 5.  Article 4 of Chapter 62 of the General Statutes is amended by adding a new section to read:
"§ 62‑73.1. Complaints against providers of telephone services.
Any provider of telephone services, upon receiving a consumer complaint, shall resolve the complaint or shall (i) provide notice to the consumer of the consumer's right to contact the Public Staff of the Commission and (ii) provide to the consumer, in writing, contact information for the Public Staff including both a toll‑free telephone number and an electronic mail address. The Public Staff shall keep a record of all complaints received pertaining to the provider, including the nature of each complaint and the resolution thereof. If the Public Staff determines that it cannot reasonably resolve the matter, the matter shall be referred to the Commission. The standard for review by both the Public Staff and the Commission shall be whether the action or inaction of the provider is reasonable and appropriate. This section shall apply to all providers of telephone services, including Voice over Internet Protocol, wireless, or any other form of telephonic communication in a deregulated telephone exchange."
SECTION 6.  This act is effective when it becomes law and shall expire on June 30, 2011.